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Victory and Apollo: Black Artist Models Hettie Anderson and Thomas McKellar

The tale of two artist’s models named Hettie Anderson and Thomas McKeller — their stories little known until recent years — and the magnificent art they inspired.

These muses are the subject of this week’s episode of The Gilded Gentleman podcast.

Gazing up at the dramatic gilded statue of General William Tecumseh Sherman being led into battle by the allegorical figure of Victory in New York’s Grand Army Plaza or staring at the mythological figures that are painted on the Rotunda ceiling of Boston’s Museum of Fine Arts, one can’t help but be struck by the beauty, majesty and power of elements in these works.

Hettie Anderson

Sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens‘ model for the image of Victory on the Sherman monument was a mixed race woman named Hettie Anderson. And John Singer Sargent used the Black model Thomas McKeller as the principal model for his depictions of the Greek deities in his Boston paintings.   

Recent scholarship and discoveries have shed light into the lives and work of both of these models. This episode tells the story of what is known about the worlds of these exceptional artists models and the great art that they inspired.

 A sketch of Thomas McKeller by John Singer Sargent

The Gilded Gentleman Podcast is available wherever you listen to podcasts including Apple PodcastsSpotify, Overcast and Stitcher.

Visit The Gilded Gentleman website for more information on Carl Raymond and the podcast.

1 reply on “Victory and Apollo: Black Artist Models Hettie Anderson and Thomas McKellar”

I’m quite angry. First, the title says “Thomas McKellar,” but it’s “McKeller.” Second, on Hettie Anderson, you missed all of my work. She was one of the very first Gibson Girls. She probably was used for the Astor Ballroom at the original Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. But what makes me most angry is when you say that scholarship firmly establishes that Hettie posed for “Civic Fame” on top of the Municipal Building. This is based on one dubious cite, which credits a “New York girl” (which Hettie, from South Carolina, was not). Audrey Munson’s credits for “Civic Fame” were very frequent, and made during sculptor Weinman’s lifetime. You present something as established fact when it is quite far from it. Why did no one contact me? Also, Hettie was used for TWO OTHER COINS, one by Weinman and a second one by St.-Gaudens. People should know this!

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